Beginning
December 2018, the Library of Congress’ PSD announced the cancellation of
“multiple” subdivisions from Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH).
Established
LCSH multiple subdivisions are identified by the presence of [square brackets]
and followed by “etc.” The concept
allowed catalogers flexibility in creating and maintaining LCSH heading strings
as catalogers can “fill in the blank” and substitute any word, phrase, or other
information that fits the instruction without seeking PSD approval.
Unfortunately, the use of multiple subdivisions, which are not fully
authorized, presents obstacles in implementing linked-data projects. Using multiples to generate free-floating
lists under individual headings creates headings without identifiers and
heading strings that cannot be machine-validated.
The
announcement, which contains the project plan and instructions for catalogers,
is found at http://www.loc.gov/aba/cataloging/subject/Multiples-project-announcement.pdf
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